Nonparaxial dark solitons in optical Kerr media.

نویسندگان

  • Alessandro Ciattoni
  • Bruno Crosignani
  • Shayan Mookherjea
  • Amnon Yariv
چکیده

We show that the nonlinear equation that describes nonparaxial Kerr propagation, together with the already reported bright-soliton solutions, admits of (1 + 1)D dark-soliton solutions. Unlike their paraxial counterparts, dark solitons can be excited only if their asymptotic normalized intensity u2infinity is below 3/7; their width becomes constant when u2infinity approaches this value.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics letters

دوره 30 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005